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Algeria

System of governmentUnitary semi-presidential republic
V-Dem Electoral Democracy Index0.27/1
Head of State (President)Abdelmadjid Tebboune (FLN, centre-left)
Head of Government (PM)Nadir Larbaoui (independent)
Parties in GovernmentFLN (centre-left)
RND (centre-right)
FM (centre)
El Binaa (islamist|right)

National Parliaments

Parties

جبهة التحرير الوطني
jabhat at-taḥrīr al-waṭani
Front de libération nationale (FLN)
National Liberation Front

Leader: Abdelmadjid Tebboune
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Algerian nationalism, social democracy, social liberalism, Third Way
Stance towards the government: In government
International affiliation: N/A

(حمس) حركة مجتمع السلم
ḥarakat mujtamaʿ as-silm (ḥims)
Mouvement de la société pour la paix (MSP)
Movement of Society for Peace

Leader: Abderrazak Makri
Orientation: Islamism
Ideology: Islamism, Islamic democracy, social conservatism
Stance towards the government: Soft opposition
International affiliation: Muslim Brotherhood

التجمع الوطني الديمقراطي
at-tajammuʿ al-waṭani ad-dīmuqrāṭi
Rassemblement National Démocratique (RND)
Democratic National Rally

Leader: Tayeb Zitouni
Orientation: Centre-right
Ideology: Liberal conservatism, economic liberalism
Stance towards the government: In government
International affiliation: Centrist Democrat International

جبهة المستقبل
jabhat al-mustaqbal
Front El Moustakbal (FM)
Future Front

Leader: Abdelaziz Belaïd
Orientation: Centre
Ideology: Algerian nationalism
Stance towards the government: In government
International affiliation: N/A

حركة البناء الوطني
ḥarakat al-bināʾ al-waṭani
Mouvement El Binaa (MEB/El Binaa)
National Construction Movement

Leader: Abdelkader Bengrina
Orientation: Islamist|Right-wing
Ideology: National Islamism, populism, social conservatism
Stance towards the government: In government
International affiliation: N/A

حزب صوت الشعب
ḥizb sawt aš-šaʿb
Parti Voix du peuple (PVP)
Party Voice of the People

Leader: Lamine Osmani
Orientation: Right-wing
Ideology: National conservatism, populism
Stance towards the government: Opposition
International affiliation: N/A

جبهة الحكم الراشد
jabhat al-ḥukm ar-rāšid
Front de la Bonne Governance (FBG)
Good Governance Front

Leader: Belhadi Aissa
Orientation: Conservative
Ideology: Algerian nationalism, social conservatism, anti-immigration
Stance towards the government: Support
International affiliation: N/A

جبهة العدالة والتنمية
jabhat al-ʿadāla wat-tanmiya
Front de la justice et du développement (FJD/El Adala)
Justice and Development Front

Leader: Abdallah Djaballah
Orientation: Islamism
Ideology: Islamic democracy, social conservatism, economic liberalism
Stance towards the government: Opposition
International affiliation: N/A

حزب الفجر الجديد
ḥizb al-fajr al-jadīd
Parti El Fadjr El Djadid (PFD)
New Dawn Party

Leader: Tahar Benbaibeche
Orientation: Centre-right
Ideology: Algerian nationalism, populism, reformism
Stance towards the government: Opposition
International affiliation: N/A

حزب الحرية والعدالة
ḥizb al-ḥurriya wal-ʿadāla
Parti de la Liberté et de la Justice (PLJ)
Party of Freedom and Justice

Leader: Djamel Benziadi
Orientation: Islamism
Ideology: Islamic democracy
Stance towards the government: Support
International affiliation: N/A

جيل جديد
jīl jadīd
Jil Jadid
New Generation

Leader: Soufiane Djilali
Orientation: Centre-right
Ideology: Liberal conservatism, reformism
Stance towards the government: Opposition
International affiliation: N/A

جبهة الجزائر الجديدة
jabhat al-jazāʿir al-jadīda
Front de l’Algérie Nouvelle (FAN)
New Algeria Front

Leader: Djamel Benabdeslam
Orientation: Centre
Ideology: Algerian nationalism, militarism, pro-Iran rhetoric
Stance towards the government: Opposition
International affiliation: N/A

حزب الكرامة
ḥizb al-karāma
Parti El Karama
Dignity Party

Leader: Mohamed Daoui
Orientation: *
Ideology: Populism, Algerian nationalism, personalism, anti-Western sentiment
Stance towards the government: Support
International affiliation: N/A

الجبهة الوطنية الجزائرية
al-jabha al-waṭanīya al-jazāʿiriya
Front national algérien (FNA)
Algerian National Front

Leader: Moussa Touati
Orientation: Right-wing
Ideology: National conservatism
Stance towards the government: Opposition
International affiliation: N/A

جبهة القوى الاشتراكية
jabhat al-qiwa al-ištirakīya
Tirni Iɣallen Inemlayen
Front des forces socialistes (FFS)
Socialist Forces Front

Leader: Youcef Aouchiche
Orientation: Centre-left|Berberism
Ideology: Social democracy, Berberism, secularism, Algerian nationalism
Stance towards the government: Opposition
National affiliation: Forces of the Pact of the Democratic Alternative (left to liberal)
International affiliation: Socialist International, Progressive Alliance

تجمع أمل الجزائر (تاج)
tajammuʿ amal al-jazāʿir
Rassemblement de l’espoir de l’Algérie (TAJ)
Rally of Algerian Hope

Leader: Fatma Zohra Zerouati
Orientation: Centre
Ideology: Algerian nationalism, transversalism, militarism
Stance towards the government: Opposition
International affiliation: N/A

التجمع من أجل الثقافة والديمقراطية
at-tajammuʿ min ajl aṯ-ṯaqāfa wad-dīmuqraṭīya
Agraw i Yidles d Tugdut
Rassemblement pour la Culture et la Démocratie (RCD)
Rally for Culture and Democracy

Leader: Mohcine Belabbas
Orientation: Liberal|Berberism
Ideology: Liberalism, social liberalism, secularism, Berberism, Algerian nationalism
Stance towards the government: Extraparliamentary opposition
National affiliation: Forces of the Pact of the Democratic Alternative (left to liberal)
International affiliation: N/A

حزب العمال
ḥizb al-ʿumāl
Akabar Ixeddamen
Parti des travailleurs (PT)
Workers’ Party

Leader: Louisa Hanoune
Orientation: Left-wing
Ideology: Communism, Trotskyism
Stance towards the government: Extraparliamentary opposition
National affiliation: Forces of the Pact of the Democratic Alternative (left to liberal)
International affiliation: N/A

الحركة الشعبية الجزائرية
al-ḥaraka aš-šaʿbīya al-jazāʿiriya
Amussu Agdudan Azzayri
Mouvement Populaire Algérien (MPA)
Algerian Popular Movement

Leader: Amara Benyounès
Orientation: Centre-left|Berberism
Ideology: Social democracy, Berberism, secularism, federalism
Stance towards the government: Extraparliamentary opposition
International affiliation: N/A

الحركة الديمقراطية والاجتماعية
al-ḥaraka ad-dīmuqraṭīya wal-ijtimaʿiya
Mouvement Démocratique et Social (MDS)
Democratic and Social Movement

Leader: Fethi Ghares
Orientation: Left-wing
Ideology: Socialism, Marxism, secularism
Stance towards the government: Extraparliamentary opposition
National affiliation: Forces of the Pact of the Democratic Alternative (left to liberal)
International affiliation: N/A