| System of government | Unitary semi-presidential republic |
| V-Dem Electoral Democracy Index | 0.49/1 |
| Head of State (Acting President) | Andry Rajoelina (TGV, centre-left) |
| Head of Government (PM) | Christian Ntsay (independent) |
| Parties in government | TGV (centre-left) Freedom (centre-left) ADN (liberal) |
National Parliaments
Parties
Tanora malaGasy Vonona (TGV)
Ready Young Malagasy
Leader: Andry Rajoelina
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Social democracy
Stance towards the government: In government
National affiliation: Isika Rehetra Miaraka amin’i Andry Rajoelina (IRK, centre to centre-left)
International affiliation: N/A
Tiako I Madagasikara (TIM)
I Love Madagascar
Leader: Yvan Randriasandratriniony
Orientation: Centre-right
Ideology: Liberal-conservatism
Stance towards the government: Opposition
International affiliation: N/A
Note: the party is a member of the Firaisankina (Unity) electoral alliance.
Malagasy Miara-Miainga (MMM)
Let’s start Madagascar together
Leader: Hajo Andrianainarivelo
Orientation: Centre-right
Ideology: Economic liberalism, federalism,
Stance towards the government: Opposition
International affiliation: N/A
RPSD-Vaovao – Nouvelle renaissance du Parti social-démocrate (RPSD-Vaovao)
RPSD-Vaovao – New revival of the Social Democratic Party
Leader: Jean-Eugène Voninahitsy
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Social democracy
Stance towards the government: Opposition
National affiliation: Uni Pour la République (*)
International affiliation: N/A
Malagasy Tonga Saina (MTS)
Good Malagasy Spirit
Leader: Roland Ratsiraka
Orientation: Conservative
Ideology: Social conservatism
International affiliation: N/A
Freedom
Leader: Lalatiana Rakotondrazafy
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Social democracy, left-wing populism
Stance towards the government: In government
National affiliation: Isika Rehetra Miaraka amin’i Andry Rajoelina (IRK, centre to centre-left)
International affiliation: N/A
Antoka sy Dinan’ny Nosy (ADN)
Ark of the Nation
Leader: Edgard Razafindravahy
Orientation: Liberal
Ideology: Economic liberalism
Stance towards the government: In government
National affiliation: Isika Rehetra Miaraka amin’i Andry Rajoelina (IRK, centre to centre-left)
International affiliation: Liberal International, Africa Liberal Network
Groupe des Jeunes Patriotes Malgaches (GJPM)
Group of Young Malagasy Patriots
Leader: Nicolas Randrianasolo
Orientation: *
Ideology: *
Stance towards the government: Opposition
National affiliation: Uni Pour la République (*)
International affiliation: N/A
Mouvement pour la démocratie à Madagascar (MDM)
Movement for Democracy in Madagascar
Leader: Nicolas Randrianasolo
Orientation: *
Ideology: Pacifism
Stance towards the government: Opposition
National affiliation: Uni Pour la République (*)
International affiliation: N/A
Malagasy tia Tanindrazana (MATITA)
Patriotic Malagasy
Leader: Michèle Ravoniarisoa
Orientation: *
Ideology: *
Stance towards the government: Opposition
International affiliation: N/A