| System of government | Unitary semi-presidential republic |
| V-Dem Electoral Democracy Index | 0.37/1 |
| Head of State (President) | Umaro Mokhtar Sissoco Embaló (Madem G15, centre-left) |
| Head of Government (PM) | Rui Duarte de Barros (PAIGC, centre-left) |
| Parties in Government | Madem G15 (centre-left) |
National Parliament
Parties
Partido Africano para a Independência da Guiné e Cabo Verde (PAIGV)
African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde
Leader: Domingos Simões Pereira
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Democratic socialism, pan-Africanism
Stance towards the government: Opposition National affiliation: PAIGC – Electoral Coalition
International affiliation: Socialist international
Movimento para Alternância Democrática, Grupo dos 15 (MADEM G-15)
Movement for Democratic Alternation, Group of 15
Leader: Braima Camara
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Social democracy, left-wing populism, anti-corruption rhetoric
Stance towards the government: In government
International affiliation: N/A
Partido da Renovação Social (PRS)
Party of Social Renewal
Leader: Alberto Nambeia
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Social-liberalism, progressivim
Stance towards the government: In government
International affiliation: N/A
Asamblea del Pueblo Unido – Partido Democrático de Guinea Bissau (APU-PDGB)
Assembly of the People United–Democratic Party of Guinea-Bissau
Leader: Nuno Gomes Nabiam
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Democratic socialism
Stance towards the government: In government
International affiliation: N/A
Partido dos Trabalhadores Guineenses (PTG)
Guinean Workers Party
Leader: Botché Candé
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Social democracy
Stance towards the government: Opposition National affiliation: N/A
International affiliation: N/A
União para a Mudança (UM)
Union for Change
Leader: Agnelo Regalla
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Social democracy
Stance towards the government: Opposition National affiliation: PAIGC – Electoral Coalition
International affiliation: N/A
Partido da Nova Democracia (PND)
New Democracy Party
Leader: N/A
Orientation: Centre
Ideology: Social democracy, social conservatism
Stance towards the government: Opposition
International affiliation: N/A
Partido da Convergência Democrática (PCD)
Democratic Convergence Party
Leader: Vicente Fernandes
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Social democracy
Stance towards the government: Extraparliamentary opposition National affiliation: PAIGC – Electoral Coalition
International affiliation: N/A
Partido Social Democrática (PSD)
Social Democratic Party
Leader: Filigencio Sambu
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Social democracy
Stance towards the government: Extraparliamentary opposition National affiliation: PAIGC – Electoral Coalition
International affiliation: N/A
Movimento Democrático Guineense (MDG)
Guinean Democratic Movement
Leader: Silvestre Alves
Orientation: Centre-left
Ideology: Social democracy
Stance towards the government: Extraparliamentary opposition National affiliation: PAIGC – Electoral Coalition
International affiliation: N/A